Wat Bowonniwet Vihara

Is a historic and culturally significant Buddhist temple located in the heart of Bangkok, Thailand. The temple is closely associated with the Thai royal family and holds a special place in the history of Thai Buddhism.

Wat Bowonniwet Vihara (วัดบวรนิเวศวิหาร ราชวรวิหาร) is one of Bangkok’s most historically significant and culturally rich temples, known for its connection to the Thai royal family and its important role in Thai Buddhism. It has a deep historical background, architectural beauty, and is a must-visit for those interested in Thai heritage.


Main Attractions and Sites to Visit


1. The Ordination Hall (Ubosot):

The Ordination Hall of Wat Bowonniwet Vihara houses a revered Phra Buddha Sihing (a copy of the famous Buddha image from Chiang Mai). The interior features beautifully crafted murals depicting Buddhist teachings and stories, as well as traditional Thai architectural elements.

2. The Golden Chedi (Stupa):

The golden chedi is a striking feature of the temple. It holds relics of the Buddha and is adorned with gold leaf, making it a focal point for visitors and pilgrims. The chedi is surrounded by smaller stupas, adding to the temple’s grandeur.

3. The Royal Monastery:

Wat Bowonniwet is known for being a royal monastery and the place where several members of the Thai royal family, including King Rama IX and King Rama X, have ordained as monks. The temple’s connection to the royal family enhances its cultural significance.

4. The Bell Tower and Other Monasteries:

The bell tower is another key feature, and the temple complex includes various smaller buildings used for teaching and meditative practices. Visitors can explore these serene spaces for a deeper understanding of Thai Buddhism.

5. The Vihara (Monastic Buildings):

The monastic buildings surrounding the main temple complex provide insight into the life of monks and the daily practices at Wat Bowonniwet. These structures also feature beautiful artwork and a peaceful atmosphere.


Historical and Cultural Background


Founded in 1824 by King Rama III, Wat Bowonniwet Vihara is one of the most important temples in Bangkok, particularly for its ties to the Thai royal family and its role in promoting Thai Buddhism.

The temple is a royal monastery and has been the site of ordinations for several Thai kings, including King Rama IX (King Bhumibol Adulyadej) and King Rama X (King Maha Vajiralongkorn).

It is known for its involvement in Thai Theravada Buddhism and is a center of monastic study and meditation. It serves as a training ground for young monks and is a site of pilgrimage for devout Buddhists.

The temple is also historically significant for its role in the development of Thai ecclesiastical art and culture.


Recommendations for Activities, Dining, and Accommodation


Activities:

Temple Tour: Take a guided tour or walk around the temple to explore its many structures, murals, and the peaceful surroundings.

Meditation and Reflection: Spend time in the monastic areas, where visitors can engage in meditation or reflection.

Royal History: Learn about the royal history associated with the temple and visit the areas where Thai royals once resided or became ordained.

Dining:

Local Thai Cuisine: After visiting the temple, enjoy authentic Thai food at nearby restaurants like Thip Samai (famous for Pad Thai) or try local street food vendors around the area for quick, delicious bites.

Riverside Dining: For a more scenic meal, enjoy riverside dining at The Deck by Arun Residence, which offers great views of the Chao Phraya River and Wat Arun.

Accommodation:

Riva Arun Bangkok: A boutique hotel close to the temple offering modern amenities with views of the Chao Phraya River.

The Siam Hotel: A luxury hotel with a focus on art, history, and culture, located near the historical area of Bangkok.

Budget Options: There are various guesthouses and budget hotels near Khao San Road, a vibrant area with affordable accommodations.


Special Events and Festivals


Buddhist Holidays: Wat Bowonniwet celebrates important Buddhist holidays such as Visakha Bucha, Makha Bucha, and Asalha Bucha. During these festivals, the temple holds special ceremonies and offerings to mark significant moments in Buddhist history.

Royal Ceremonies: As a royal temple, Wat Bowonniwet plays a key role in ceremonies involving the royal family, such as royal ordinations or commemorations, which makes it a significant cultural site during such events.

Monastic Festivals: The temple often hosts events related to Buddhist monastic life, including ordinations, teachings, and meditative retreats. Visitors can learn about these practices during their visit.


Why This Location is a Must-Visit


Historical Importance: Wat Bowonniwet Vihara is deeply embedded in Thailand’s royal history and is closely tied to the monarchy. It is one of the oldest and most important temples in Bangkok.

Architectural Beauty: The temple’s stunning design, particularly the gold chedi, the ordination hall, and the royal monastic buildings, makes it a must-see for lovers of Thai architecture.

Cultural and Spiritual Significance: Wat Bowonniwet offers a chance to immerse oneself in the peaceful atmosphere of a royal monastery and experience the monastic life that has shaped Thai Buddhism for centuries.

Connection to the Royal Family: As the temple where several Thai kings were ordained as monks, Wat Bowonniwet has an unmatched cultural connection to the Thai monarchy, making it an essential destination for those interested in Thailand’s royal heritage.


Opening Hours and Location


Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Daily)

Location: 2 Bowon Niwet, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200, Thailand


How to Get There


By Car or Taxi: Wat Bowonniwet is easily accessible by taxi, and there is parking nearby.

By MRT: Take the MRT Blue Line to Sam Yot Station. From there, it is a short walk to the temple.

By Boat: You can take a boat along the Chao Phraya River and disembark at nearby piers, such as Phra Arthit Pier.


Wat Bowonniwet Vihara is a sacred, serene, and historically rich destination in the heart of Bangkok, offering a unique opportunity to connect with Thailand’s royal history, Buddhist practices, and architectural splendor. It is highly recommended for visitors interested in Thai culture, spirituality, and history.